#CiberDemosCratos20170126

Un diario para las generaciones XYZ.

http://ciberdemoscratos.blogspot.mx/2017/01/ciberdemoscratos20170126-un-diario-para.html

#Efemerides

#SinLugar #EnUnMundoAlterno #CirCuloDelLátigoNegro #InternationalWorkShop #ArtEtPhotographie #FraternidadFilantroPicaFutorologaDelFalismo

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ACUERDO por el que se modifican las reglas generales para la aplicación del estímulo fiscal a proyectos de inversión en la producción y distribución cinematográfica nacional.

http://www.diariooficial.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5469951&fecha=26/01/2017

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... el tipo de cambio obtenido el día de hoy fue de $21.3439 M.N. (veintiún pesos con tres mil cuatrocientos treinta y nueve diezmilésimos moneda nacional) por un dólar de los EE.UU.A.

http://www.diariooficial.gob.mx/

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… entender cómo los algoritmos de los sitios web combinan, procesan y sintetizan la información antes de presentárnosla…

Cuando buscamos información

... usamos lo que podríamos llamar los tres principios básicos de la época de Internet:

puntuar, clasificar y recomendar.
...
Al igual que los tres principios básicos tradicionales de la educación

– leer, escribir y contar–

... los algoritmos de los sitios web combinan, procesan y sintetizan la información antes de presentárnosla.
…

Puntuar:
Lo que los consumidores y los usuarios de Internet llaman a menudo “puntuar”,

las empresas tecnológicas lo pueden llamar scoring [poner una nota].

… por ejemplo,

… la manera en que el motor de búsqueda de Google sitúa los enlaces de alta calidad en los primeros resultados de sus búsquedas,

... normalmente la información más relevante aparece en la primera página

… asigna dos notas principales a cada página en su base de datos

de billones de páginas web y las usa para ordenar sus resultados.

La primera… nota... es una “nota sobre la relevancia”,

una combinación de múltiples factores

que miden lo relacionados que están la página

y su contenido con la búsqueda.

Por ejemplo,

tiene en cuenta si el lugar que ocupan las palabras clave de la búsqueda

en la página de resultados es un lugar más o menos destacado.

La segunda es una “nota sobre la importancia”,

que refleja la manera en que la red de páginas web está conectada entre sí

mediante hipervínculos para determinar la importancia de cada página.

La combinación de estas dos notas,

junto a otra información,

otorga una puntuación a cada página,

y así se determina lo útil que podría resultarle al usuario final.

Las puntuaciones más elevadas aparecerán entre los primeros resultados de la búsqueda.

Clasificar:
Los tres principios básicos también existen en el comercio minorista en Internet….

y ... permite... que los clientes escriban comentarios sobre los productos que han adquirido. Las puntuaciones con estrellas.... normalmente se suman

y se convierten en una sola cifra

que representa la opinión generalizada de los clientes.

... esto se llama “la sabiduría de las masas”,

… se presupone que la combinación de muchas opiniones independientes

reflejará más la realidad que cualquier evaluación individual.

… se… exige... que la compra se haya hecho

desde una determinada cuenta antes de poder escribir un comentario.

… Hay que tener en cuenta en la nota de la clasificación

tanto la puntuación media como el tamaño de la muestra.

Recomendar:
… Los algoritmos predicen qué nota le pondría cada usuario concreto

... analizando su historial anterior de puntuaciones

y comparándolas con las de unos usuarios parecidos. …

La calidad de estas recomendaciones depende mucho de la precisión del algoritmo

y de su uso del aprendizaje automático,

de la extracción de datos

y de los propios datos.

Cuántas más puntuaciones tengamos de cada usuario

... mejores serán las predicciones.
…

Esta combinación de algoritmos

de puntuación, clasificación y recomendación

ha transformado... las búsquedas...

Su interconexión nos permite saber de una forma más clara

– y a veces inesperada – lo que queremos y cómo conseguirlo.
http://tecnologia.elpais.com/tecnologia/2016/12/22/actualidad/1482426628_688992.html

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_26

#Acontecimientos

1788 – The British First Fleet, led by Arthur Phillip, sails into Port Jackson (Sydney Harbour) to establish Sydney, the first permanent European settlement on the continent. Commemorated as Australia Day.

The Sydney central business district skyline viewed from the harbour

The Anzac Bridge is on the righthand side with Glebe Island and White Bay on the lefthand side. Sydney Harbour Bridge and the CBD is in the background

Sydney Harbour and Port Jackson displaying aerial views of the Sydney Harbour Bridge and the Sydney Opera House. The CBD is located to the far left of the photo.

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1841 – James Bremer takes formal possession of Hong Kong Island at what is now Possession Point, establishing British Hong Kong.

1915 – The Rocky Mountain National Park is established by an act of the U.S. Congress.

1962 – Ranger 3 is launched to study the Moon. The space probe later misses the moon by 22,000 miles (35,400 km).

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#FelizAniversário

#FelizCumpleaños

#HappyBirthday

#JoyeuxAnniversaire

#BuonCompleanno

#Nacimientos

1541 – Florent Chrestien, French poet and translator (d. 1596)

1595 – Antonio Maria Abbatini, Italian composer (d. 1679)

1708 – William Hayes, English organist, composer, and conductor (d. 1777)

1714 – Jean-Baptiste Pigalle, French sculptor and educator (d. 1785)

1722 – Alexander Carlyle, Scottish minister and author (d. 1805)

1761 – Jens Zetlitz, Norwegian priest and poet (d. 1821)

1781 – Ludwig Achim von Arnim, German poet and author (d. 1831)

1813 – Juan Pablo Duarte, Dominican philosopher and poet (d. 1876)

1842 – François Coppée, French poet and author (d. 1908)

1861 – Louis Anquetin, French painter (d. 1932)

1864 – József Pusztai, Slovene-Hungarian poet and journalist (d. 1934)

1899 – Günther Reindorff, Russian-Estonian graphic designer and illustrator (d. 1974)

1900 – Karl Ristenpart, German conductor (d. 1967)

1902 – Menno ter Braak, Dutch author (d. 1940)

1908 – Rupprecht Geiger, German painter and sculptor (d. 2009)

1908 – Stéphane Grappelli, French violinist (Quintette du Hot Club de France) (d. 1997)

1910 – Jean Image, Hungarian-French animator, director, and screenwriter (d. 1989)

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Polykarp Kusch

(January 26, 1911 – March 20, 1993)

was a German-American physicist.

In 1955, the Nobel Committee gave a divided Nobel Prize for Physics,

with one half to going to Kusch for his accurate determination

that the magnetic moment of the electron was greater than its theoretical value,

thus leading to reconsideration of—and innovations in—quantum electrodynamics.

(The other 1955 physics laureate was Willis Eugene Lamb,

who won for his work on the spectrum of hydrogen.)

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1911 – Norbert Schultze, German composer and conductor (d. 2002)

1913 – Jimmy Van Heusen, American pianist and composer (d. 1990)

1918 – Philip José Farmer, American author (d. 2009)

1920 – Hans Holzer, Austrian-American paranormal researcher and author (d. 2009)

1921 – Eddie Barclay, French record producer, founded Barclay Records (d. 2005)

1921 – Akio Morita, Japanese businessman, co-founded Sony (d. 1999)

1924 – Annette Strauss, American philanthropist and politician, Mayor of Dallas (d. 1998)

1925 – Paul Newman, American actor, director, race car driver, and businessman, co-founded Newman's Own (d. 2008)

1926 – Joseph Bacon Fraser, Jr., American architect and businessman, co-founded the Sea Pines Company (d. 2014)

1929 – Jules Feiffer, American cartoonist, playwright, screenwriter, and educator

1934 – Charles Marowitz, American director, playwright, and critic

1935 – Paula Rego, Portuguese painter

1936 – Sal Buscema, American illustrator

1941 – Henry Jaglom, English-American director and screenwriter

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Jacqueline du Pré,

Jacqueline Mary du Pré, OBE

(26 January 1945 – 19 October 1987)

was an English cellist.

At a young age, she achieved enduring mainstream popularity

unusual for a classical performer.

Despite her short career,

she is regarded as one of the most distinctive cellists of the second half of the twentieth century.

Jacqueline du Pre & Daniel Barenboim - Elgar Cello Concerto
https://youtu.be/OPhkZW_jwc0

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1947 – Patrick Dewaere, French actor and composer (d. 1982)

1951 – David Briggs, Australian guitarist, songwriter, and producer

1955 – Eddie Van Halen, Dutch-American guitarist, songwriter, and producer

1962 – Guo Jian, Chinese-Australian painter, sculptor, and photographer

1963 – Gisela Valcárcel, Peruvian actress and publisher, founded Gisela Magazine

1967 – Col Needham, English businessman, co-founded Internet Movie Database

1973 – Mayu Shinjo, Japanese author and illustrator

1981 – Gustavo Dudamel, Venezuelan violinist, composer, and conductor

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#Obituario RecordarANuestrosMuertosEsDarlesVidaEternaEnNuestrosCorazones.EnPazDescanse

1779 – Thomas Hudson, English painter (b. 1701)

1824 – Théodore Géricault, French painter and lithographer (b. 1791)

1831 – Anton Delvig, Russian poet and journalist (b. 1798)

1849 – Thomas Lovell Beddoes, English poet, playwright, and physician (b. 1803)

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Gérard de Nerval,

Gérard de Nerval

22 May 1808 – 26 January 1855

was the nom-de-plume of the French writer, poet, essayist and translator Gérard Labrunie.

A major figure of French romanticism who worked in many genres,

he is best known for his poems and novellas,

especially the collection Les Filles du feu (The Daughters of Fire),

which includes the novella Sylvie and the poem "El Desdichado".

http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/6559

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1932 – William Wrigley, Jr., American businessman, founded the Wrigley Company (b. 1861)

1947 – Grace Moore, American soprano and actress (b. 1898)

1977 – Filopimin Finos, Greek production manager and producer, founded Finos Film (b. 1908)

1993 – Robert Jacobsen, Danish sculptor and painter (b. 1912)

1996 – Harold Brodkey, American author and academic (b. 1930)

2000 – Kathleen Hale, English author and illustrator (b. 1898)

2008 – Viktor Schreckengost, American sculptor and designer (b. 1906)

2010 – Louis Auchincloss, American novelist and essayist (b. 1917)

2011 – Charlie Louvin, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1927)

2013 – Stefan Kudelski, Polish-Swiss engineer, invented the Nagra (b. 1929)

2013 – Shōtarō Yasuoka, Japanese author (b. 1920)

2014 – Paula Gruden, Slovenian-Australian poet and translator (b. 1921)

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José Emilio Pacheco,

José Emilio Pacheco Berny

(June 30, 1939 – January 26, 2014)

was a Mexican poet, essayist, novelist and short story writer.

He is regarded as one of the major Mexican poets of the second half of the 20th century.

The Berlin International Literature Festival has praised him

as "one of the most significant contemporary Latin American poets".

In 2009 he was awarded the Cervantes Prize for his literary oeuvre.

Gota de lluvia
Una gota de lluvia temblaba en la enredadera.
Toda la noche estaba en esa humedad sombría
que de repente
iluminó la luna.

http://www.abc.es/gestordocumental/uploads/Cultura/Antologia_Pacheco.pdf

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2015 – Cleven "Goodie" Goudeau, American art director and cartoonist (b. 1932)

2016 – Colin Vearncombe, English singer-songwriter, known worldwide as Black (b. 1962)

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